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The US Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) has released the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for June 2024, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state of inflation in the United States. The CPI is a widely followed economic indicator that measures the average change in prices of a basket of goods and services consumed by households. In this article, we will delve into the key findings of the June 2024 CPI report and explore its implications for the US economy.


Key Highlights of the June 2024 CPI Report

The June 2024 CPI report reveals that the overall CPI increased by 0.5% over the past 12 months, with the index standing at 296.4 in June 2024. This represents a 0.1% increase from the previous month. The core CPI, which excludes food and energy prices, rose by 0.3% over the past 12 months, with a 0.2% increase from the previous month.


Energy and Food Prices Drive Inflation

The report highlights that energy prices were a significant contributor to the increase in the CPI, with a 2.5% rise over the past 12 months. Gasoline prices, in particular, increased by 4.1% over the past 12 months. Food prices also played a role in driving inflation, with a 1.3% increase over the past 12 months. The index for food at home rose by 1.1%, while the index for food away from home increased by 1.5%.


Shelter Costs Continue to Rise
Shelter costs, which account for approximately 30% of the CPI, continued to rise, with a 2.1% increase over the past 12 months. The index for rent of primary residence rose by 2.3%, while the index for owners' equivalent rent increased by 2.0%. These increases reflect the ongoing trend of rising housing costs in the US.

Implications for the US Economy
The June 2024 CPI report has significant implications for the US economy. The continued rise in inflation, driven by energy and food prices, may lead to an increase in interest rates by the Federal Reserve. This, in turn, could impact consumer spending and business investment, potentially slowing down economic growth. Additionally, the ongoing rise in shelter costs may exacerbate affordability issues for low- and moderate-income households.
Overall, the June 2024 CPI report provides valuable insights into the current state of inflation in the US. As the economy continues to evolve, it is essential to monitor the CPI and other economic indicators to understand the implications for businesses, consumers, and policymakers. The full report can be accessed on the US Department of Labor's website, providing a detailed analysis of the CPI and its components.
For more information on the US economy and inflation, visit the Bureau of Labor Statistics website. Stay up-to-date with the latest economic news and trends by following reputable sources and subscribing to economic newsletters.
Note: You can download the full PDF report from the US Department of Labor's website for more detailed information on the Consumer Price Index.